2021 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing

19-22 September 2021 • Anchorage, Alaska, USA

Imaging Without Borders

2021 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing

19-22 September 2021 • Anchorage, Alaska, USA

Login Paper Search My Schedule Paper Index Help

My ICIP 2021 Schedule

Note: Your custom schedule will not be saved unless you create a new account or login to an existing account.
  1. Create a login based on your email (takes less than one minute)
  2. Perform 'Paper Search'
  3. Select papers that you desire to save in your personalized schedule
  4. Click on 'My Schedule' to see the current list of selected papers
  5. Click on 'Printable Version' to create a separate window suitable for printing (the header and menu will appear, but will not actually print)

Paper Detail

Paper IDMLR-APPL-IVASR-4.9
Paper Title ON THE IMPACT OF USING X-RAY ENERGY RESPONSE IMAGERY FOR OBJECT DETECTION VIA CONVOLUTIONAL NEURAL NETWORKS
Authors Neelanjan Bhowmik, Yona Falinie A. Gaus, Toby P. Breckon, Durham University, United Kingdom
SessionMLR-APPL-IVASR-4: Machine learning for image and video analysis, synthesis, and retrieval 4
LocationArea B
Session Time:Tuesday, 21 September, 13:30 - 15:00
Presentation Time:Tuesday, 21 September, 13:30 - 15:00
Presentation Poster
Topic Applications of Machine Learning: Machine learning for image & video analysis, synthesis, and retrieval
IEEE Xplore Open Preview  Click here to view in IEEE Xplore
Abstract Automatic detection of prohibited items within complex and cluttered X-ray security imagery is essential to maintaining transport security, where prior work on automatic prohibited item detection focus primarily on pseudo-colour (rgb) X-ray imagery. In this work we study the impact of variant X-ray imagery, i.e., X-ray energy response (high, low) and effective-z compared to rgb, via the use of deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) for the joint object detection and segmentation task posed within X-ray baggage security screening. We evaluate state-of-the-art CNN architectures (Mask R-CNN, YOLACT, CARAFE and Cascade Mask R-CNN) to explore the transferability of models trained with such ‘raw’ variant imagery between the varying X-ray security scanners that exhibits differing imaging geometries, image resolutions and material colour profiles. Overall, we observe maximal detection performance using CARAFE, attributable to training using combination of rgb, high, low, and effective-z X-ray imagery, obtaining 0.7 mean Average Precision (mAP) for a six class object detection problem. Our results also exhibit a remarkable degree of generalisation capability in terms of cross-scanner transferability (AP: 0.835/0.611) for a one class object detection problem by combining rgb, high, low, and effective-z imagery.